Page 76 - Proceedings of The Fifth Meeting of Indigenous Medicine in the Mekong Basin
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                    6.3 Mrs. Prae Pirakhun
                                        Hometown: Nakorn Sawan Province
                                        Ethnic group represented: Thai
                                        Years of practice: 34 years
                                        Area of expertise: Post-partum care and soil-burying treatment for
                                        the treatment of paresis or paralysis
                                        Previous  award  or  recognition  received:  Registered  and
                                        licensed as practitioner of the art of healing in the branch of Thai
                                        traditional medicine (B.E.2554)
                                        Educational background and work experience:-
                                        Knowledge transfer: She learned soil-burying treatment from her
                                        great  grandmother,  grandmother,  and  aunt.  Her  daughter  and
                                        granddaughter  are  her  successors.  She  also  passed  on  this
                                        traditional wisdom to over 50 interested persons.
                                                   Treatment  process:  There  are  five  steps  for  the
                                                   treatment of paresis and paralysis, namely:-
                                                   1. Soil burying: If the patient cannot walk, put the soil
                                                   on the cloth and Siamese cassia leaves on top, then lay
                                                   the  patient‘s  affected  arms  or  legs  on  the  leaves  and
                                                   cover again with the leaves and soil. After 15-20 minutes,
                                                   remove the arm/leg from the coverage. If the patient can
                                                   walk,  dig  a  hole  large  and  deep  enough  for  patient’s
                                                   legs,  line  the  hole  with  Siamese  cassia  leaves,  and
                                                   cover  the  legs  with  the  leaves  followed  by  the  soil.
                                                   Leave for 15-20 minutes then remove the legs from the
                                                   hole.  After  resting for a  while, practice  walking for  3-5
                                                   minutes.
                                                   2. Thai massage: Start massaging from the normal part
                                                   of body to the paralyzed part, applying the herbal oil as
                                                   well.
                                                   3.  Hot  herbal  compress:  Hot  herbal  compress  is
                                                   usually  applied  after  massage,  focusing  on  the  joints,
                                                   palm  and  sole  of  the  affected  side  of  the  body.  Thai
               herbal compress ball consisting of fresh chopped herbs is applied in this process.
               4. Herbal steam bath:  Many kinds of fresh herbs are boiled in a pot, placed under the bed
               in the tent for herbal steam treatment. The patient will lie on the bed and stay in the tent for
               15-20 minutes.
               5.  Herbal  medicine:  Two  types  of  her  own  herbal
               remedies  are  used;  i.e.,  herbal  pills  and  laxative
               solution.
               Related rite / ritual: Before the treatment, it is a ritual
               for a patient to show respect to the god of medicine
               by offering five objects and 99 Thai baht.
               Professional  attitude:  She  is  very  proud  of  her
               profession  and  the  knowledge  inherited  from  her
               ancestors enabling her to be able to help others.
               Showcase summary: She demonstrated procedures to treat paresis & paralysis; i.e., soil
               burying, Thai massage or Nuad Thai, and hot herbal compress. Lastly, she introduced the
               herbal medicines she used for her treatment.
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